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Black Cohosh Cimicifuga racemosa (Actaea racemosa)

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Black Cohosh

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by Steven Foster © 2009

 

Black cohosh Cimicifuga racemosa is equally at home in the perennial border as it is in its shaded haunts in the eastern deciduous forest. Pre-colonial botanical observers in America couldn't help but notice the handsome, robust foliage, with the tall spikes of brilliant white flowers, waving like a flag to attract attention. Native American groups of eastern North America looked deeper than its obvious beauty, believing that the thick, knobby, resin-scented roots must hold medicinal value. Black cohosh fits into several categories including woodland wildflower, garden perennial, and medicinal herb. Backed by an intriguing botanical, horticultural, and medicinal history, a new generation of baby boomer women - at the steps of menopause - are discovering that this traditional Indian remedy for female conditions is emerging as a new treatment for symptoms associated with menopause, backed by modern clinical research. Black cohosh is a rising star on the herbal horizon.

Origins
Black cohosh is a ve a long history of use in both Asia and North America. Among women's herbs, black cohosh is the most important rising star.

Further reading

  1. Blumenthal M., et al, eds. S. Klein and R. S. Rister, translators. German Commission E Monographs: Therapeutic Monographs on Medicinal Plants for Human Use. Austin, Texas: American Botanical Council.1998.
  2. Bradley, P. R. British Herbal Compendium Vol. 1. A Handbook of Scientific Information on Widely Used Plant Drugs.. Dorset, U.K. British Herbal Medicine Association, 1992.
  3. Brown, D. Herbal Prescriptions for Better Health. Rocklin, Calif. Prima Publishing, 1995.
  4. Düker, E.-M.,et al. Effects of Extracts from Cimicifuga racemosa on Gonadotropin Release in Menopausal Women and Overiectomized Rats. Planta Medica, 1991, 57:420-424.
  5. Harnischfeger, G. and H. Stolze. Black Cohosh. Notabene Medici 1980, 10:446-50.
  6. Jarry, H. and G. Harnischfeger. Studies on the endocrine effects of the contents of Cimicifuga racemosa: 1. Influence on the serum concentration of pituitary hormones in Ovariectomized rats. Planta Medica. 1985, 51(1): 46-49.
  7. Lloyd, J.U. and C.G. Lloyd. Drugs and Medicines of North America. 2 vols. Cincinnati: J.U. & C.G. Lloyd, 1884-85.
  8. Stoll, W. Phytopharmacon Influences Atrophic Vaginal Epithelium. Double-blind Study-Cimicifuga vs. Estrogenic Substances. Therapeuticum. 1987, 1:23-31.
  9. Stolze, H. An Alternative to Treat Menopausal Complaints. Gyne. 1982, 3:14-16.
 
       
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